PM Modi likely to Address Constitution Debate in Lok Sabha

PM Modi to Respond in Lok Sabha: Constitution Debate Sparks Intense Discussions

PM Modi is set to respond to the ongoing Constitution debate in the Lok Sabha on Saturday, following heated discussions in Parliament on Friday. This debate commemorates the 75th anniversary of India’s Constitution and has provided a platform for both government and opposition leaders to discuss its relevance in current times. However, the sessions have been marked by sharp political exchanges and ideological differences.

Opposition’s Allegations: “Undermining Constitutional Values”

During Friday’s debate, opposition leaders, including Congress leader Rahul Gandhi and Rajya Sabha’s Leader of the Opposition Mallikarjun Kharge, accused the government of straying from constitutional principles. Rahul Gandhi raised concerns over the erosion of democracy, stating that “institutions meant to protect constitutional values are being misused for political gains.” He linked this to rising economic inequality, unemployment, and social disharmony, which he alleged were exacerbated by government policies​​

Mallikarjun Kharge emphasized the significance of adhering to the Preamble, questioning whether justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity are genuinely being upheld in the country. “Bowing to the Constitution is not enough if its principles are ignored in practice,” he said, highlighting issues like freedom of speech, judicial independence, and minority rights. He accused the BJP of fostering a divisive environment that undermines the idea of fraternity​.

Senior Congress leader Digvijay Singh pointed to incidents of communal violence and questioned the ruling party’s commitment to ensuring inclusivity. Referring to the BJP’s slogan, “Sabka Saath, Sabka Vikas, Sabka Vishwas,” Singh said, “Confidence can only be built when every citizen feels safe and represented. The growing disharmony is a threat to national unity”​.

BJP’s Defense: “Committed to the Constitution”

In response, the ruling BJP leaders defended their governance and policies, stating that the government has strengthened democratic institutions and worked for the welfare of all sections of society. Parliamentary Affairs Minister Pralhad Joshi dismissed the opposition’s claims as baseless, accusing them of using the Constitution debate as a platform for political attacks. “The opposition is selectively interpreting constitutional principles to suit their agenda,” Joshi said, asserting that the Modi government has empowered marginalized communities and ensured inclusive development​ The Tribune​

Union Home Minister Amit Shah, addressing the debate, highlighted the government’s initiatives to strengthen federalism, ensure better representation in governance, and uphold the rule of law. Shah pointed out welfare schemes like the Ayushman Bharat health program and PM-KISAN, which have benefitted millions, as evidence of the government’s commitment to constitutional values.

The Historical Context of the Debate

This Constitution debate coincides with celebrations marking 75 years of the Constitution’s adoption. Both houses of Parliament are using this milestone to reflect on the Constitution’s journey and its impact on India’s growth. The Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha sessions were initiated after opposition leaders wrote to Speaker Om Birla and Chairman Jagdeep Dhankhar, requesting a special discussion on constitutional principles and their relevance in today’s political climate​.

The debates also aim to shed light on how successive governments have interpreted and implemented constitutional principles. Congress leaders reminded the government of similar discussions held on the 125th birth anniversary of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar and other historic occasions, urging bipartisan cooperation to honor India’s democratic legacy.

PM Modi Expected Address: A Test of Leadership

PM Modi Saturday address is highly anticipated, as it will provide him with an opportunity to counter the opposition’s criticisms and reaffirm his government’s alignment with the Constitution. Modi is expected to highlight his administration’s focus on welfare, infrastructure, and economic growth, framing these achievements as examples of adherence to constitutional values.

Observers predict that PM Modi may also use this platform to underline India’s progress as a global power and its resilience in upholding democratic values despite challenges. Given the polarized nature of Friday’s debate, his response will be crucial in shaping public perception of the government’s approach to governance and constitutional adherence​.

Broader Implications: Revisiting Constitutional Relevance

The Constitution debate goes beyond political rivalries, highlighting the need to revisit and reaffirm India’s foundational values in light of contemporary challenges. Issues like freedom of speech, economic equity, and social justice have gained renewed significance, particularly with global attention on India’s democratic credentials.

As the nation progresses, the debate underscores the importance of keeping the Constitution at the center of governance, ensuring that policies and practices align with its principles. For citizens, it serves as a reminder of their rights and responsibilities, fostering greater awareness of democratic values.

Conclusion: A Turning Point in Parliamentary Discourse

The Constitution debate has reignited discussions on the balance between governance and constitutional ideals, showcasing the deep divide between India’s ruling and opposition parties. Prime Minister Modi’s response on Saturday will not only address these critiques but also set the tone for future parliamentary discourse.

In celebrating 75 years of the Constitution, the debate serves as a reflection of India’s democratic evolution and a call to action for its leaders to bridge divides, uphold justice, and ensure equality for all. As citizens await Modi’s address, the hope remains that this dialogue will strengthen the country’s democratic foundations and foster unity amid diversity.